STAND UP FOR IMMIGRATION REFORM!
reported by Chris Nilson; preface note by Rev. Dale Bracey
[Walter, AT LAST (!) A RESPONSE TO YOUR INVITATION:
I have been working on the newsletter for the South Bay Sanctuary Covenant, and in reporting about our recent Oct. 25 Event wherein we heard from probably the most prominent and invested proponent of immigration reform in Santa Clara County, I thought this might be helpful for Walter. The reporting is by Chris Nilson, whom you know from Stone Church. See attached. -- Rev. Dale Bracey]
Richard Hobbs Speaks at the SBSC Fall Event
Immigration attorney and noted advocate for
reform, Richard Hobbs, explained new
legislation in the US House of Representatives
and the Senate, and why such reform is sorely 
needed. Here in Santa Clara County, Hobbs
said, nearly two thirds of residents are either
immigrants or children of immigrants.
Along with Los Angeles, this is the highest
density in the nation, and correspondingly
large numbers of undocumented residents
also live here. Immigration is thus an issue
directly or indirectly affecting everyone in
the county, as legal residents wait years to
bring family members to the US, undocumented
ones fear deportation, and both participate in an economy that encourages their exploitation.
Hobbs reported that nearly 65% of undocumented residents in the county are from Mexico and Central America, and 11% are from Asia. Among the former, the average education level is 8th grade, and the average wage is $10/hour. Legal immigrants from India, by contrast, average a Master’s Degree and a wage of $30/hour. Rather than being economic opportunists, the poorest immigrants are “refugees from globalization.” As an example, he said that $9.4B/year (2005) of subsidies given to large US agro-business corn producers, combined with markets opened by the NAFTA and CAFTA treaties had displaced up to 2 million workers in Mexico and Central America. Economies there could not absorb those workers; therefore, they came to the US to survive. The implication is that illegal immigration is driven strongly by actions of US corporations and policies of the US government.
President Obama pledged to make immigration reform a priority and work with the US House and Senate to introduce legislation in his first year in office. According to Hobbs, this schedule is slipping, although bills may be introduced in January 2010, just before the 1 year anniversary of Obama’s inauguration. Hobbs said that the Senate was more likely to introduce a bill first, led by Chairman of the Senate Immigration Subcommittee Charles Schumer, however, a House bill would likely have better terms. The delay in the House is attributed to Speaker Nancy Pelosi and for unknown reasons. Congresswoman Zoe Lofgren, chair of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Citizenship, Refugees, Immigration, and Border Security has indicated that she is willing to move legislation forward but must follow Pelosi’s lead.
Hobbs expects that some likely provisions in prospective immigration laws will be:
· A fine. But it must be affordable. Even $500 is too much for many.
· “Back of the line” requirement for the undocumented. This isn’t fair because many of these have already waited over 28 years (10,000 days).
· English requirement—depending on how strict it is, it could prevent many from becoming documented. Many of these people are working two jobs and have no time to learn English.
· No criminal convictions. He believes there should be an exemption for misdemeanors, such as driving without a license, since this is often unavoidable in order to work.
Other immigration provisions which Hobbs favors:
• Allow an undocumented person who marries a U.S. citizen to become a citizen
after paying a fine.
· Passage of Dream Act—60,000 undocumented youth are currently cut off from higher education. This would allow them much greater educational and career opportunities. Senator Feinstein supports it. Related to this, 80% of the states currently require these youth to pay out-of-state tuition. California allows them to pay the in-state rate.
· Family unity provisions for faster reunification of families. Currently, U.S. citizens often have to wait 7-10 years to bring their kids to the U.S.
Hobbs urged writing to President Obama, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, and Senator Charles Schumer, urging them to introduce the humane and overdue legislation that all three have promised.
Richard Hobbs is highly respected for his expertise, advocacy and services-orientation for the rights of immigrants. He is Director of SIREN, the Services, Immigration Rights, and Education Network. www.siren-bayarea.org